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A turntable outputs a very weak signal, so it needs a phono preamp before it can feed regular speakers.
This guide shows common setups.
Last updated: October 30, 2026.
Step 1: Check for a Built-In Preamp
Many turntables have a switch labeled phono/line. If it has a preamp, you can connect to powered speakers or a receiver line input.
Step 2: Use Powered Speakers
Connect RCA cables from the turntable (or preamp) to the speakers’ RCA inputs. See our best speakers for turntables.
Step 3: No Preamp?
Add an external phono preamp between the turntable and the speakers, or use a receiver with a phono input.
Bluetooth Option
Some turntables transmit Bluetooth to wireless speakers.
Why is my record too quiet?
You may be missing a phono preamp.
Do I need a receiver?
Not with powered speakers.
Bottom Line
Check for a preamp, use RCA to powered speakers, and add a phono preamp if needed.
